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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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;
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; SIP Configuration for Asterisk
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; SIP Configuration example for Asterisk
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;
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; Syntax for specifying a SIP device in extensions.conf is
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; SIP/devicename where devicename is defined in a section below.
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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;disallow=all ; First disallow all codecs
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;allow=ulaw ; Allow codecs in order of preference
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;allow=ilbc ; Note: codec order is respected only in [general]
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;allow=ilbc ;
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;musicclass=default ; Sets the default music on hold class for all SIP calls
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; This may also be set for individual users/peers
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;language=en ; Default language setting for all users/peers
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@ -67,22 +67,16 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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; use 'never' to never use in-band signalling, even in cases
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; where some buggy devices might not render it
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;useragent=Asterisk PBX ; Allows you to change the user agent string
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;nat=no ; NAT settings
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; yes = Always ignore info and assume NAT
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; no = Use NAT mode only according to RFC3581
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; never = Never attempt NAT mode or RFC3581 support
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; route = Assume NAT, don't send rport
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; (work around more UNIDEN bugs)
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;promiscredir = no ; If yes, allows 302 or REDIR to non-local SIP address
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; Note that promiscredir when redirects are made to the
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; local system will cause loops since SIP is incapable
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; of performing a "hairpin" call.
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;usereqphone = no ; If yes, ";user=phone" is added to uri that contains
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; a valid phone number
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; of performing a "hairpin" call.
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;dtmfmode = rfc2833 ; Set default dtmfmode for sending DTMF. Default: rfc2833
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; Other options:
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; info : SIP INFO messages
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; inband : Inband audio
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; inband : Inband audio (requires 64 kbit codec -alaw, ulaw)
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;compactheaders = yes ; send compact sip headers.
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@ -125,26 +119,43 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;registertimeout=20 ; retry registration calls every 20 seconds (default)
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;---------------------------------------------- NAT SUPPORT ------------------------
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; The externip, externhost and localnet settings are used if you use Asterisk behind
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; a NAT device to communicate with services on the outside.
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;externip = 200.201.202.203 ; Address that we're going to put in outbound SIP messages
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; if we're behind a NAT
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; The externip and localnet is used
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; when registering and communicating with other proxies
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; that we're registered with
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; You may add multiple local networks. A reasonable set of defaults
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; are:
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;externhost=foo.dyndns.net ; Alternatively you can specify an
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; external host, and Asterisk will
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; perform DNS queries periodically. Not
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; recommended for production
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; environments! Use externip instead
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;externrefresh=10 ; How often to refresh externhost if
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; usedl
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; used
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; You may add multiple local networks. A reasonable set of defaults
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; are:
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;localnet=192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0; All RFC 1918 addresses are local networks
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;localnet=10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ; Also RFC1918
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;localnet=172.16.0.0/12 ; Another RFC1918 with CIDR notation
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;localnet=169.254.0.0/255.255.0.0 ;Zero conf local network
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; The nat= setting is used when Asterisk is on a public IP, communicating with
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; devices hidden behind a NAT device (broadband router).
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; If you have one-way audio problems, you usually have problems with your NAT
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; configuration or your firewalls support of SIP+RTP ports.
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; You configure Asterisk choice of RTP ports for incoming audio in rtp.conf
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;
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;nat=no ; Global NAT settings (Affects all peers and users)
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; yes = Always ignore info and assume NAT
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; no = Use NAT mode only according to RFC3581
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; never = Never attempt NAT mode or RFC3581 support
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; route = Assume NAT, don't send rport
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; (work around more UNIDEN bugs)
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;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Users and peers have different settings available. Friends have all settings,
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; since a friend is both a peer and a user
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@ -191,23 +202,41 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;[sip_proxy]
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; For incoming calls only. Example: FWD (Free World Dialup)
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;type=user
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; We match on IP address of the proxy for incoming calls
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; since we can not match on username (caller id)
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;type=peer
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;context=from-fwd
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;host=fwd.pulver.com
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;[sip_proxy-out]
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;type=peer ; we only want to call out, not be called
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;secret=guessit
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;username=yourusername ; Authentication user for outbound proxies
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;fromuser=yourusername ; Many SIP providers require this!
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;fromdomain=provider.sip.domain
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;host=box.provider.com
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;usereqphone=yes ; This provider requires ";user=phone" on URI
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;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Definitions of locally connected SIP phones
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;
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; type = user a device that calls us
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; type = peer a device we place calls to
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; type = friend two configurations (peer+user) in one
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;
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; For local phones, type=friend works most of the time
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;
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; If you have one-way audio, you propably have NAT problems.
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; If Asterisk is on a public IP, and the phone is inside of a NAT device
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; you will need to configure nat option for those phones.
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; Also, turn on qualify=yes to keep the nat session open
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;[grandstream1]
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;type=friend ; either "friend" (peer+user), "peer" or "user"
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;context=from-sip
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;fromuser=grandstream1 ; overrides the callerid, e.g. required by FWD
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;callerid=John Doe <1234>
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;type=friend
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;context=from-sip ; Where to start in the dialplan when this phone calls
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;callerid=John Doe <1234> ; Full caller ID, to override the phones config
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;host=192.168.0.23 ; we have a static but private IP address
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; No registration allowed
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;nat=no ; there is not NAT between phone and Asterisk
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;canreinvite=yes ; allow RTP voice traffic to bypass Asterisk
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;dtmfmode=info ; either RFC2833 or INFO for the BudgeTone
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@ -223,13 +252,12 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;[xlite1]
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;Turn off silence suppression in X-Lite ("Transmit Silence"=YES)!
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;Note that Xlite sends NAT keep-alive packets, so qualify=yes is not needed
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; Turn off silence suppression in X-Lite ("Transmit Silence"=YES)!
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; Note that Xlite sends NAT keep-alive packets, so qualify=yes is not needed
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;type=friend
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;regexten=1234 ; When they register, create extension 1234
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;username=xlite1
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;callerid="Jane Smith" <5678>
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;host=dynamic
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;host=dynamic ; This device needs to register
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;nat=yes ; X-Lite is behind a NAT router
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;canreinvite=no ; Typically set to NO if behind NAT
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;disallow=all
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@ -247,11 +275,10 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;dtmfmode=inband ; Choices are inband, rfc2833, or info
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;defaultip=192.168.0.59 ; IP used until peer registers
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;username=snom ; Username to use in INVITE until peer registers
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;mailbox=1234,2345 ; Mailboxes for message waiting indicator
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;mailbox=1234@context,2345 ; Mailbox(-es) for message waiting indicator
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;restrictcid=yes ; To have the callerid restriced -> sent as ANI
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;disallow=all
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;allow=ulaw ; dtmfmode=inband only works with ulaw or alaw!
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;mailbox=1234@context,2345 ; Mailbox(-es) for message waiting indicator
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;[polycom]
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@ -271,7 +298,7 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;username=pingtel
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;secret=blah
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;host=dynamic
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;insecure=yes ; To match a peer based by IP address only and not peer
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;insecure=yes ; To match a peer based by IP address only and not peer name
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;insecure=very ; To allow registered hosts to call without re-authenticating
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;qualify=1000 ; Consider it down if it's 1 second to reply
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; Helps with NAT session
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@ -286,7 +313,7 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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;secret=blah
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;qualify=200 ; Qualify peer is no more than 200ms away
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;nat=yes ; This phone may be natted
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; Send SIP and RTP to IP address that packet is
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; Send SIP and RTP to the IP address that packet is
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; received from instead of trusting SIP headers
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;host=dynamic ; This device registers with us
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;canreinvite=no ; Asterisk by default tries to redirect the
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@ -294,18 +321,6 @@ srvlookup=yes ; Enable DNS SRV lookups on outbound calls
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; the caller to the callee. Some devices do not
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; support this (especially if one of them is
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; behind a NAT).
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;defaultip=192.168.0.4
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;defaultip=192.168.0.4 ; IP address to use until registration
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;username=goran ; Username to use when calling this device before registration
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;[cisco2]
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;type=friend
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;username=cisco2
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;fromuser=markster ; Specify user to put in "from" instead of callerid
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;fromdomain=yourdomain.com ; Specify domain to put in "from" instead of callerid
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; fromuser and fromdomain are used when Asterisk
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; places calls to this account. It is not used for
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; calls from this account.
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;secret=blah
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;host=dynamic
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;defaultip=192.168.0.4
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;amaflags=default ; Choices are default, omit, billing, documentation
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;accountcode=markster ; Users may be associated with an accountcode to ease billing
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