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640 lines
16 KiB
640 lines
16 KiB
/*
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* $Id$
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Fhg Fokus
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*
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* This file is part of sems, a free SIP media server.
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*
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* sems is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version
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*
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* For a license to use the ser software under conditions
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* other than those described here, or to purchase support for this
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* software, please contact iptel.org by e-mail at the following addresses:
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* info@iptel.org
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*
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* sems is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include "sems.h"
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#include "AmUtils.h"
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#include "AmConfig.h"
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#include "AmPlugIn.h"
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#include "AmSessionContainer.h"
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#include "AmMediaProcessor.h"
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#include "AmRtpReceiver.h"
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#include "AmEventDispatcher.h"
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#ifdef WITH_ZRTP
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# include "AmZRTP.h"
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#endif
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#include "SipCtrlInterface.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <grp.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <string>
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using std::string;
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using std::make_pair;
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const char* progname = NULL; /**< Program name (actually argv[0])*/
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int main_pid = 0; /**< Main process PID */
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/** SIP stack (controller interface) */
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static SipCtrlInterface sip_ctrl;
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static void print_usage(bool short_=false)
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{
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if (short_) {
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printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
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"Try `%s -h' for more information.\n",
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progname, progname);
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}
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else {
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printf(
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DEFAULT_SIGNATURE "\n"
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"Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
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"Available options:\n"
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" -f <file> Set configuration file\n"
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" -x <dir> Set path for plug-ins\n"
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" -d <device/ip> Set network device (or IP address) for media advertising\n"
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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" -E Enable debug mode (do not daemonize, log to stderr).\n"
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" -P <file> Set PID file\n"
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" -u <uid> Set user ID\n"
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" -g <gid> Set group ID\n"
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#else
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" -E Enable debug mode (log to stderr)\n"
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#endif
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" -D <level> Set log level (0=error, 1=warning, 2=info, 3=debug; default=%d)\n"
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" -v Print version\n"
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" -h Print this help\n",
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progname, AmConfig::LogLevel
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);
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}
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}
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/* Note: The function should not use log because it is called before logging is initialized. */
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static bool parse_args(int argc, char* argv[], std::map<char,string>& args)
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{
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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static const char* opts = ":hvEf:x:d:D:u:g:P:";
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#else
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static const char* opts = ":hvEf:x:d:D:";
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#endif
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opterr = 0;
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while (true) {
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int c = getopt(argc, argv, opts);
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switch (c) {
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case -1:
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return true;
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case ':':
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing argument for option '-%c'\n", progname, optopt);
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return false;
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case '?':
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option '-%c'\n", progname, optopt);
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return false;
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default:
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args[c] = (optarg ? optarg : "yes");
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}
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}
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}
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/* Note: The function should not use logging because it is called before
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the logging is initialized. */
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static bool apply_args(std::map<char,string>& args)
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{
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for(std::map<char,string>::iterator it = args.begin();
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it != args.end(); ++it){
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switch( it->first ){
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case 'd':
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AmConfig::LocalIP = it->second;
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break;
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case 'D':
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if (!AmConfig::setLogLevel(it->second)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid log level: %s\n", progname, it->second.c_str());
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return false;
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}
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break;
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case 'E':
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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AmConfig::DaemonMode = false;
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#endif
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if (!AmConfig::setLogStderr("yes")) {
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return false;
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}
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break;
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case 'f':
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AmConfig::ConfigurationFile = it->second;
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break;
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case 'x':
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AmConfig::PlugInPath = it->second;
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break;
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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case 'P':
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AmConfig::DaemonPidFile = it->second;
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break;
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case 'u':
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AmConfig::DaemonUid = it->second;
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break;
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case 'g':
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AmConfig::DaemonGid = it->second;
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break;
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#endif
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case 'h':
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case 'v':
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default:
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/* nothing to apply */
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break;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/** Flag to mark the shutdown is in progress (in the main process) */
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static AmCondition<bool> is_shutting_down(false);
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static void signal_handler(int sig)
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{
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WARN("Signal %s (%d) received.\n", strsignal(sig), sig);
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if (sig == SIGCHLD && AmConfig::IgnoreSIGCHLD) {
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return;
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}
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if (sig == SIGPIPE && AmConfig::IgnoreSIGPIPE) {
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return;
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}
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if (main_pid == getpid()) {
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if(!is_shutting_down.get()) {
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is_shutting_down.set(true);
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INFO("Stopping SIP stack after signal\n");
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sip_ctrl.stop();
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}
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}
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else {
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/* exit other processes immediately */
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exit(0);
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}
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}
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int set_sighandler(void (*handler)(int))
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{
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static int sigs[] = {
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SIGHUP, SIGPIPE, SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, 0
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};
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for (int* sig = sigs; *sig; sig++) {
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if (signal(*sig, handler) == SIG_ERR ) {
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ERROR("Cannot install signal handler for %s.\n", strsignal(*sig));
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return -1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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static int write_pid_file()
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{
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FILE* fpid = fopen(AmConfig::DaemonPidFile.c_str(), "w");
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if (fpid) {
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string spid = int2str((int)getpid());
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fwrite(spid.c_str(), spid.length(), 1, fpid);
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fclose(fpid);
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return 0;
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}
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else {
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ERROR("Cannot write PID file '%s': %s.\n",
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AmConfig::DaemonPidFile.c_str(), strerror(errno));
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}
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* !DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE */
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/** Get the list of network interfaces with the associated PF_INET addresses */
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static bool getInterfaceList(int sd, std::vector<std::pair<string,string> >& if_list)
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{
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struct ifconf ifc;
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struct ifreq ifrs[MAX_NET_DEVICES];
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ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(struct ifreq) * MAX_NET_DEVICES;
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ifc.ifc_req = ifrs;
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memset(ifrs, 0, ifc.ifc_len);
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if(ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc)!=0){
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ERROR("getInterfaceList: ioctl: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
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return false;
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}
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#if !defined(BSD44SOCKETS)
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int n_dev = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq);
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for(int i=0; i<n_dev; i++){
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if(ifrs[i].ifr_addr.sa_family==PF_INET){
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struct sockaddr_in* sa = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifrs[i].ifr_addr;
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// avoid dereferencing type-punned pointer below
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struct sockaddr_in sa4;
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memcpy(&sa4, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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if_list.push_back(make_pair((char*)ifrs[i].ifr_name,
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inet_ntoa(sa4.sin_addr)));
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}
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}
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#else // defined(BSD44SOCKETS)
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struct ifreq* p_ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
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while((char*)p_ifr - (char*)ifc.ifc_req < ifc.ifc_len){
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if(p_ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == PF_INET){
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struct sockaddr_in* sa = (struct sockaddr_in*)&p_ifr->ifr_addr;
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if_list.push_back(make_pair((const char*)p_ifr->ifr_name,
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inet_ntoa(sa->sin_addr)));
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}
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p_ifr = (struct ifreq*)(((char*)p_ifr) + IFNAMSIZ + p_ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
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}
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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/** Get the PF_INET address associated with the network interface */
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static string getLocalIP(const string& dev_name)
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{
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string local_ip;
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struct ifreq ifr;
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std::vector<std::pair<string,string> > if_list;
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#ifdef SUPPORT_IPV6
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struct sockaddr_storage ss;
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if(inet_aton_v6(dev_name.c_str(), &ss))
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#else
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struct in_addr inp;
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if(inet_aton(dev_name.c_str(), &inp))
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#endif
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{
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return dev_name;
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}
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int sd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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if(sd == -1){
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ERROR("socket: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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if(dev_name.empty()) {
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if (!getInterfaceList(sd, if_list)) {
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goto error;
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}
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}
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else {
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
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strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev_name.c_str(), IFNAMSIZ-1);
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if(ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr)!=0){
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ERROR("ioctl(SIOCGIFADDR): %s.\n", strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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if(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family==PF_INET){
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struct sockaddr_in* sa = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr;
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// avoid dereferencing type-punned pointer below
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struct sockaddr_in sa4;
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memcpy(&sa4, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
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if_list.push_back(make_pair((char*)ifr.ifr_name,
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inet_ntoa(sa4.sin_addr)));
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}
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}
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for( std::vector<std::pair<string,string> >::iterator it = if_list.begin();
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it != if_list.end(); ++it) {
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq));
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strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, it->first.c_str(), IFNAMSIZ-1);
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if(ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr)!=0){
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ERROR("ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS): %s.\n", strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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if( (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) &&
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(!dev_name.empty() || !(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) ) {
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local_ip = it->second;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK){
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WARN("Media advertising using loopback address!\n"
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"Try to use another network interface if your SEMS "
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"should be accessible from the rest of the world.\n");
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}
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error:
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close(sd);
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return local_ip;
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}
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/*
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* Main
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*/
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int main(int argc, char* argv[])
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{
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int success = false;
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std::map<char,string> args;
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progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
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progname = (progname == NULL ? argv[0] : progname + 1);
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if(!parse_args(argc, argv, args)){
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print_usage(true);
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return 1;
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}
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if(args.find('h') != args.end()){
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print_usage();
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return 0;
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}
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if(args.find('v') != args.end()){
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printf("%s\n", DEFAULT_SIGNATURE);
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return 0;
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}
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/* apply command-line options */
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if(!apply_args(args)){
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print_usage(true);
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goto error;
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}
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init_logging();
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/* load and apply configuration file */
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AmConfig::readConfiguration();
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log_level = AmConfig::LogLevel;
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log_stderr = AmConfig::LogStderr;
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/* re-apply command-line options to override configuration file */
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if(!apply_args(args)){
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goto error;
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}
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AmConfig::LocalIP = getLocalIP(AmConfig::LocalIP);
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if (AmConfig::LocalIP.empty()) {
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ERROR("Cannot determine proper local address for media advertising!\n"
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"Try using 'ifconfig -a' to find a proper interface and configure SEMS to use it.\n");
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goto error;
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}
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if (AmConfig::LocalSIPIP.empty()) {
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AmConfig::LocalSIPIP = AmConfig::LocalIP;
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}
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printf("Configuration:\n"
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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" log level: %s (%i)\n"
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" log to stderr: %s\n"
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#endif
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" configuration file: %s\n"
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" plug-in path: %s\n"
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#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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" daemon mode: %s\n"
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" daemon UID: %s\n"
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" daemon GID: %s\n"
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#endif
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" local SIP IP: %s\n"
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" public media IP: %s\n"
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" local SIP port: %i\n"
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" local media IP: %s\n"
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" out-bound proxy: %s\n"
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" application: %s\n"
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"\n",
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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log_level2str[AmConfig::LogLevel], AmConfig::LogLevel,
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AmConfig::LogStderr ? "yes" : "no",
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|
#endif
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AmConfig::ConfigurationFile.c_str(),
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AmConfig::PlugInPath.c_str(),
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|
#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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AmConfig::DaemonMode ? "yes" : "no",
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|
AmConfig::DaemonUid.empty() ? "<not set>" : AmConfig::DaemonUid.c_str(),
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AmConfig::DaemonGid.empty() ? "<not set>" : AmConfig::DaemonGid.c_str(),
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|
#endif
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AmConfig::LocalSIPIP.c_str(),
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|
AmConfig::PublicIP.c_str(),
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|
AmConfig::LocalSIPPort,
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|
AmConfig::LocalIP.c_str(),
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|
AmConfig::OutboundProxy.c_str(),
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|
AmConfig::Application.empty() ? "<not set>" : AmConfig::Application.c_str());
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|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
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|
|
if(AmConfig::DaemonMode){
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|
if(!AmConfig::DaemonGid.empty()){
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unsigned int gid;
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if(str2i(AmConfig::DaemonGid, gid)){
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struct group* grnam = getgrnam(AmConfig::DaemonGid.c_str());
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|
if(grnam != NULL){
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gid = grnam->gr_gid;
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|
}
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|
else{
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ERROR("Cannot find group '%s' in the group database.\n",
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|
AmConfig::DaemonGid.c_str());
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|
goto error;
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|
}
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|
}
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|
if(setgid(gid)<0){
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ERROR("Cannot change GID to %i: %s.",
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gid,
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strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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|
}
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}
|
|
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if(!AmConfig::DaemonUid.empty()){
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unsigned int uid;
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if(str2i(AmConfig::DaemonUid, uid)){
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struct passwd* pwnam = getpwnam(AmConfig::DaemonUid.c_str());
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|
if(pwnam != NULL){
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uid = pwnam->pw_uid;
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}
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else{
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ERROR("Cannot find user '%s' in the user database.\n",
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AmConfig::DaemonUid.c_str());
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goto error;
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|
}
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|
}
|
|
if(setuid(uid)<0){
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|
ERROR("Cannot change UID to %i: %s.",
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uid,
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strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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|
}
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|
}
|
|
|
|
/* fork to become!= group leader*/
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|
int pid;
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|
if ((pid=fork())<0){
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|
ERROR("Cannot fork: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
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|
goto error;
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|
}else if (pid!=0){
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|
/* parent process => exit*/
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|
return 0;
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}
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|
/* become session leader to drop the ctrl. terminal */
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|
if (setsid()<0){
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|
ERROR("setsid failed: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
|
|
}
|
|
/* fork again to drop group leadership */
|
|
if ((pid=fork())<0){
|
|
ERROR("Cannot fork: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}else if (pid!=0){
|
|
/*parent process => exit */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(write_pid_file()<0) {
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* try to replace stdin, stdout & stderr with /dev/null */
|
|
if (freopen("/dev/null", "r", stdin)==0){
|
|
ERROR("Cannot replace stdin with /dev/null: %s.\n",
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
/* continue, leave it open */
|
|
};
|
|
if (freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout)==0){
|
|
ERROR("Cannot replace stdout with /dev/null: %s.\n",
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
/* continue, leave it open */
|
|
};
|
|
/* close stderr only if log_stderr=0 */
|
|
if ((!log_stderr) && (freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr)==0)){
|
|
ERROR("Cannot replace stderr with /dev/null: %s.\n",
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
/* continue, leave it open */
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE */
|
|
|
|
main_pid = getpid();
|
|
|
|
init_random();
|
|
|
|
if(set_sighandler(signal_handler))
|
|
goto error;
|
|
|
|
INFO("Loading plug-ins\n");
|
|
AmPlugIn::instance()->init();
|
|
if(AmPlugIn::instance()->load(AmConfig::PlugInPath, AmConfig::LoadPlugins))
|
|
goto error;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WITH_ZRTP
|
|
if (AmZRTP::init()) {
|
|
ERROR("Cannot initialize ZRTP\n");
|
|
goto error;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
INFO("Starting session container\n");
|
|
AmSessionContainer::instance()->start();
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SESSION_THREADPOOL
|
|
INFO("Starting session processor threads\n");
|
|
AmSessionProcessor::addThreads(AmConfig::SessionProcessorThreads);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
INFO("Starting media processor\n");
|
|
AmMediaProcessor::instance()->init();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Starting RTP receiver\n");
|
|
AmRtpReceiver::instance()->start();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Starting SIP stack (control interface)\n");
|
|
sip_ctrl.load();
|
|
sip_ctrl.run(AmConfig::LocalSIPIP, AmConfig::LocalSIPPort);
|
|
|
|
success = true;
|
|
|
|
// session container stops active sessions
|
|
INFO("Disposing session container\n");
|
|
AmSessionContainer::dispose();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Disposing RTP receiver\n");
|
|
AmRtpReceiver::dispose();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Disposing media processor\n");
|
|
AmMediaProcessor::dispose();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Disposing event dispatcher\n");
|
|
AmEventDispatcher::dispose();
|
|
|
|
error:
|
|
INFO("Disposing plug-ins\n");
|
|
AmPlugIn::dispose();
|
|
|
|
#ifndef DISABLE_DAEMON_MODE
|
|
if (AmConfig::DaemonMode) {
|
|
unlink(AmConfig::DaemonPidFile.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
sip_ctrl.cleanup();
|
|
|
|
INFO("Exiting (%s)\n", success ? "success" : "failure");
|
|
return (success ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|