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sems/core/AmAudio.h

389 lines
10 KiB

/*
* Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Fhg Fokus
*
* This file is part of SEMS, a free SIP media server.
*
* SEMS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version. This program is released under
* the GPL with the additional exemption that compiling, linking,
* and/or using OpenSSL is allowed.
*
* For a license to use the SEMS software under conditions
* other than those described here, or to purchase support for this
* software, please contact iptel.org by e-mail at the following addresses:
* info@iptel.org
*
* SEMS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/** @file AmAudio.h */
#ifndef _AmAudio_h_
#define _AmAudio_h_
#include "AmThread.h"
#include "amci/amci.h"
#include "amci/codecs.h"
#include "AmEventQueue.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <memory>
using std::auto_ptr;
#include <string>
using std::string;
#include <map>
#ifdef USE_LIBSAMPLERATE
#include <samplerate.h>
#endif
#ifdef USE_INTERNAL_RESAMPLER
#include "resample/resample.h"
#endif
#define PCM16_B2S(b) ((b) >> 1)
#define PCM16_S2B(s) ((s) << 1)
//#define SYSTEM_SAMPLERATE 8000 // fixme: sr per session
#ifndef SYSTEM_SAMPLECLOCK_RATE
#define SYSTEM_SAMPLECLOCK_RATE 32000
#endif
// Wallclock definitions:
//
// The wallclock is defined such that:
// - it is the highest clock rate is the system
// - any supported sample rate must be smaller
// - the difference between scaled down timers
// is always consistent with respect to overflows.
// - supported sample rates are multiples of 100
// (44100 is supported, 44110 is not)
#define WALLCLOCK_RATE 102400LL
//
// Wallclock overflow mask
#define WALLCLOCK_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL // 48 bit mask
//
// Wallclock increments
#define WC_INC_MS 10LL /* 10 ms */
#define WC_INC ((WALLCLOCK_RATE*WC_INC_MS)/1000LL)
struct SdpPayload;
struct CodecContainer;
struct Payload;
/** \brief Audio Event */
class AmAudioEvent: public AmEvent
{
public:
enum EventType {
noAudio, // Audio class has nothing to play and/or record anymore
// Audio input & output have been cleared:
// !!! sent only from AmSession !!!
cleared
};
AmAudioEvent(int id):AmEvent(id){}
virtual ~AmAudioEvent() { }
};
/**
* \brief double buffer with back and front
* Implements double buffering.
*/
class DblBuffer
{
/** Buffer. */
unsigned char samples[AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE * 2];
/** 0 for first buffer, 1 for the second. */
int active_buf;
public:
/** Constructs a double buffer. */
DblBuffer();
/** Returns a pointer to the current front buffer. */
operator unsigned char*();
/** Returns a pointer to the current back buffer. */
unsigned char* back_buffer();
/** swaps front and back buffer. */
void swap();
};
class AmAudio;
/**
* \brief Audio format structure.
* Holds a description of the format.
* @todo Create two child class:
* <ul>
* <li>file based format
* <li>payload based format
* </ul>
*/
class AmAudioFormat
{
public:
/** Number of channels. */
int channels;
string sdp_format_parameters;
const char* sdp_format_parameters_out;
AmAudioFormat(int codec_id = CODEC_PCM16,
unsigned int rate = SYSTEM_SAMPLECLOCK_RATE);
virtual ~AmAudioFormat();
/** @return The format's codec pointer. */
virtual amci_codec_t* getCodec();
void resetCodec();
/** return the sampling rate */
unsigned int getRate() { return rate; }
/** set the sampling rate */
void setRate(unsigned int sample_rate);
/** @return Handler returned by the codec's init function.*/
long getHCodec();
long getHCodecNoInit() { return h_codec; } // do not initialize
unsigned int calcBytesToRead(unsigned int needed_samples) const;
unsigned int bytes2samples(unsigned int) const;
/** @return true if same format. */
bool operator == (const AmAudioFormat& r) const;
/** @return false if same format. */
bool operator != (const AmAudioFormat& r) const;
protected:
/** Codec id: @see amci/codecs.h */
int codec_id;
/** Sampling rate. */
unsigned int rate;
/** ==0 if not yet initialized. */
amci_codec_t* codec;
/** ==0 if not yet initialized. */
long h_codec;
/** Calls amci_codec_t::destroy() */
void destroyCodec();
/** Calls amci_codec_t::init() */
virtual void initCodec();
private:
void operator = (const AmAudioFormat& r);
};
/**
* \brief keeps the resampling state for one direction (input or output)
*/
class AmResamplingState
{
public:
virtual unsigned int resample(unsigned char* samples, unsigned int size, double ratio) = 0;
virtual ~AmResamplingState() {}
};
#ifdef USE_LIBSAMPLERATE
class AmLibSamplerateResamplingState: public AmResamplingState
{
private:
SRC_STATE* resample_state;
float resample_in[PCM16_B2S(AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE)*2];
float resample_out[PCM16_B2S(AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE)];
size_t resample_buf_samples;
size_t resample_out_buf_samples;
public:
AmLibSamplerateResamplingState();
virtual ~AmLibSamplerateResamplingState();
virtual unsigned int resample(unsigned char* samples, unsigned int size, double ratio);
};
#endif
#ifdef USE_INTERNAL_RESAMPLER
class AmInternalResamplerState: public AmResamplingState
{
private:
Resample *rstate;
public:
AmInternalResamplerState();
virtual ~AmInternalResamplerState();
virtual unsigned int resample(unsigned char* samples, unsigned int size, double ratio);
};
#endif
/**
* \brief base for classes that input or output audio.
*
* AmAudio binds a format and converts the samples if needed.
* <br>Internal Format: PCM signed 16 bit (mono | stereo).
*/
class AmAudio
: public AmObject
{
private:
int rec_time; // in samples
int max_rec_time;
public:
enum ResamplingImplementationType {
LIBSAMPLERATE,
INTERNAL_RESAMPLER,
UNAVAILABLE
};
protected:
/** Sample buffer. */
DblBuffer samples;
/** Audio format. @see AmAudioFormat */
auto_ptr<AmAudioFormat> fmt;
/** Resampling states. @see AmResamplingState */
auto_ptr<AmResamplingState> input_resampling_state;
auto_ptr<AmResamplingState> output_resampling_state;
AmAudio();
AmAudio(AmAudioFormat *);
/** Gets 'size' bytes directly from stream (Read,Pull). */
virtual int read(unsigned int user_ts, unsigned int size) = 0;
/** Puts 'size' bytes directly from stream (Write,Push). */
virtual int write(unsigned int user_ts, unsigned int size) = 0;
/**
* Converts a buffer from stereo to mono.
* @param size [in,out] size in bytes
* <ul><li>Before call is size = input size</li><li>After the call is size = output size</li></ul>
*/
void stereo2mono(unsigned char* out_buf,unsigned char* in_buf,unsigned int& size);
/**
* Converts from the input format to the internal format.
* <ul><li>input = front buffer</li><li>output = back buffer</li></ul>
* @param size [in] size in bytes
* @return new size in bytes
*/
int decode(unsigned int size);
/**
* Converts from the internal format to the output format.
* <ul><li>input = front buffer</li><li>output = back buffer</li></ul>
* @param size [in] size in bytes
* @return new size in bytes
*/
int encode(unsigned int size);
/**
* Converts to mono depending on the format.
* @return new size in bytes
*/
unsigned int downMix(unsigned int size);
/**
* Resamples from the given input sample rate to the given output sample rate
* using the input resampling state. The input resampling state is created if
* it does not exist.
*
*/
unsigned int resampleInput(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int size, int input_sample_rate, int output_sample_rate);
/**
* Resamples from the given input sample rate to the given output sample rate
* using the output resampling state. The output resampling state is created if
* it does not exist.
*
*/
unsigned int resampleOutput(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int size, int input_sample_rate, int output_sample_rate);
/**
* Resamples from the given input sample rate to the given output sample rate using
* the given resampling state.
* <ul><li>input = front buffer</li><li>output = back buffer</li></ul>
* @param rstate resampling state to be used
* @param size [in] size in bytes
* @param output_sample_rate desired output sample rate
* @return new size in bytes
*/
unsigned int resample(AmResamplingState& rstate, unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int size, int input_sample_rate, int output_sample_rate);
/**
* Get the number of bytes to read from encoded, depending on the format.
*/
unsigned int calcBytesToRead(unsigned int needed_samples) const;
/**
* Convert the size from bytes to samples, depending on the format.
*/
unsigned int bytes2samples(unsigned int bytes) const;
/**
* Scale a system timestamp down dependent on the sample rate.
*/
unsigned int scaleSystemTS(unsigned long long system_ts);
public:
/** Destructor */
virtual ~AmAudio();
/** Closes the audio pipe. */
virtual void close();
/**
* Get some samples from input stream.
* @warning For packet based payloads / file formats, use:
* <pre> nb_sample = input buffer size / sample size of the reference format
* </pre> whereby the format with/from which the codec works is the reference one.
* @return # bytes read, else -1 if error (0 is OK)
*/
virtual int get(unsigned long long system_ts, unsigned char* buffer,
int output_sample_rate, unsigned int nb_samples);
/**
* Put some samples to the output stream.
* @warning For packet based payloads / file formats, use:
* <pre> nb_sample = input buffer size / sample size of the reference format
* </pre> whereby the format with/from which the codec works is the reference one.
* @return # bytes written, else -1 if error (0 is OK)
*/
virtual int put(unsigned long long system_ts, unsigned char* buffer,
int input_sample_rate, unsigned int size);
int getSampleRate();
void setRecordTime(unsigned int ms);
int incRecordTime(unsigned int samples);
void setBufferedOutput(unsigned int buffer_size);
void setFormat(AmAudioFormat* new_fmt);
};
#endif
// Local Variables:
// mode:C++
// End: