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kamailio/modules/tcpops/README

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TCP Ops module
Camille Oudot
Orange
Olle E. Johansson
Edvina AB
Copyright © 2015 Orange
Copyright © 2015 Edvina AB, Sollentuna, Sweden
__________________________________________________________________
Table of Contents
1. Admin Guide
1. Overview
2. Parameters
2.1. closed_event (int)
3. Functions
3.1. tcp_conid_alive(conid)
3.2. tcp_conid_state(conid)
3.3. tcp_keepalive_enable([conid], idle, count, interval)
3.4. tcp_keepalive_disable([conid])
3.5. tcp_set_connection_lifetime([conid], lifetime)
3.6. tcp_enable_closed_event([conid])
4. Event routes
4.1. tcp:closed
List of Examples
1.1. Set closed_event parameter
1.2. tcp_conid_alive usage
1.3. tcp_conid_state usage
1.4. tcp_keepalive_enable usage
1.5. tcp_keepalive_disable usage
1.6. tcp_set_connection_lifetime usage
1.7. tcp_set_closed_event usage
Chapter 1. Admin Guide
Table of Contents
1. Overview
2. Parameters
2.1. closed_event (int)
3. Functions
3.1. tcp_conid_alive(conid)
3.2. tcp_conid_state(conid)
3.3. tcp_keepalive_enable([conid], idle, count, interval)
3.4. tcp_keepalive_disable([conid])
3.5. tcp_set_connection_lifetime([conid], lifetime)
3.6. tcp_enable_closed_event([conid])
4. Event routes
4.1. tcp:closed
1. Overview
This modules allows Kamailio to control the TCP connection options
(such as the keepalive mechanism), on demand, and on a per-socket
basis.
Note: the keepalive functions only work on systems with the
HAVE_TCP_KEEPIDLE, HAVE_TCP_KEEPCNT and HAVE_TCP_KEEPINTVL macros
defined (Linux, FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD, NetBSD).
2. Parameters
2.1. closed_event (int)
2.1. closed_event (int)
If set to 0 (gloabbly disabled), the "tcp:closed" event route will
never be called on TCP disconnections.
If set to 1 (globally enabled), the "tcp:closed" event route will
always be called on TCP disconnections.
If set to 2 ("manual" mode), the "tcp:closed" event route will only be
called on TCP connections for which tcp_enable_closed_event() has been
applied, when a disconnection occurs.
Default value is 1 (globally enabled).
Example 1.1. Set closed_event parameter
...
modparam("tcpops", "closed_event", 0)
...
3. Functions
3.1. tcp_conid_alive(conid)
3.2. tcp_conid_state(conid)
3.3. tcp_keepalive_enable([conid], idle, count, interval)
3.4. tcp_keepalive_disable([conid])
3.5. tcp_set_connection_lifetime([conid], lifetime)
3.6. tcp_enable_closed_event([conid])
3.1. tcp_conid_alive(conid)
Check the state of a TCP or WS connection ID
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optional): the Kamailio internal connection id (as in the
$conid pseudovariable).
Retuns values:
1: Connection is OK
-1: Connection has errors, does not exist or is about to be closed)
Example 1.2. tcp_conid_alive usage
...
$var(conid) = $conid;
if(!tcp_conid_alive("$var(conid)")) {
xlog("L_ERR", "Connection $conid can no longer be used\n");
}
...
3.2. tcp_conid_state(conid)
Check the state of a TCP or WS connection ID
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optional): the Kamailio internal connection id (as in the
$conid pseudovariable).
Retuns values:
1: Connection is OK
2: Socket is accepting incoming connections
3: Socket is setting up outgoing connection
-1: Connection does not exist (or was closed)
-2: Socket has reached EOF
-3: Socket error has occured. Connection will likely close.
-4: Socket is in unknow bad state. Connection will likely close.
Example 1.3. tcp_conid_state usage
...
if(!tcp_conid_state("$var(conid)")) {
xlog("L_ERR", "Connection $conid is closed or malfunctional\n");
}
...
3.3. tcp_keepalive_enable([conid], idle, count, interval)
Enables keepalive on a TCP connection.
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optional): the kamailio internal connection id on which TCP
keepalive will be enabled. If no parameter is given, the keepalive
mechanism will be enabled on the current message source connection.
* idle (seconds): the time before the first keepalive packet is sent
out.
* count: number of non-acked keepalive before reseting the
connection.
* interval (seconds): time between two keepalive probes.
Retuns 1 on success, -1 on failure.
Example 1.4. tcp_keepalive_enable usage
request_route {
if (is_method("INVITE")) {
$avp(caller_conid) = $conid;
t_on_reply("foo");
}
...
}
onreply_route[foo] {
if (is_method("INVITE") && status == 200) {
# enable on callee's connection
tcp_keepalive_enable("60", "5", "5");
# enable on caller's connection
tcp_keepalive_enable("$avp(caller_conid)", "60", "5", "2");
}
...
}
3.4. tcp_keepalive_disable([conid])
Disables keepalive on a TCP connection.
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optional): the kamailio internal connection id on which TCP
keepalive will be disabled. If no parameter is given, the keepalive
mechanism will be disabled on the current message source
connection.
Retuns 1 on success, -1 on failure.
Example 1.5. tcp_keepalive_disable usage
request_route {
...
if (is_method("BYE")) {
$avp(bye_conid) = $conid;
t_on_reply("foo");
}
...
}
onreply_route[foo] {
...
if (is_method("BYE") && status == 200) {
tcp_keepalive_disable();
tcp_keepalive_disable("$avp(bye_conid)");
}
...
}
3.5. tcp_set_connection_lifetime([conid], lifetime)
Sets the connection lifetime of a connection (TCP).
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optional): the kamailio internal connection id on which to
set the new lifetime. If no parameter is given, it will be set on
the current message source connection.
* lifetime (seconds): the new connection lifetime.
Retuns 1 on success, -1 on failure.
Example 1.6. tcp_set_connection_lifetime usage
...
# use 10s as default lifetime
tcp_connection_lifetime=10
...
request_route {
...
if (is_method("REGISTER") && pv_www_authenticate("$td", "xxx", "0")) {
# raise the TCP lifetime to a bigger value
tcp_set_connection_lifetime("3605");
}
...
}
3.6. tcp_enable_closed_event([conid])
Explicitly enables the "tcp:closed" event route on a TCP connection.
Meaning of the parameters is as follows:
* conid (optionnal): the kamailio internal connection id. If no
parameter is given, it will be enabled on the current message
source connection.
Retuns 1 on success, -1 on failure.
Example 1.7. tcp_set_closed_event usage
...
# "tcp:closed" event route is "manual" mode
modparam("tcpops", "closed_event", 2)
...
request_route {
...
if (is_method("REGISTER") && pv_www_authenticate("$td", "xxx", "0")) {
# it will be called for this specific connection
tcp_enable_closed_event();
}
...
}
event_route[tcp:closed] {
xlog("connection $conid was closed");
}
4. Event routes
4.1. tcp:closed
4.1. tcp:closed
This route is called when a socket is closed by the remote party, or
reset, or timeout. The corresponding $conid variable will be available
in the event route.
Whether this route is always called, never, or on a per socket basis is
controlled by the closed_event parameter.
...
event_route[tcp:closed] {
xlog("L_INFO", "TCP connection closed ($conid)\n");
}
...