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/* $Id$
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*
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*
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* test programs, list all interfaces and their ip address
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 FhG Fokus
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*
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* This file is part of ser, a free SIP server.
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*
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* ser is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version
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*
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* For a license to use the ser software under conditions
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* other than those described here, or to purchase support for this
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* software, please contact iptel.org by e-mail at the following addresses:
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* info@iptel.org
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*
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* ser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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/*
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* History:
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* --------
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* 2002-09-09 created by andrei
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#ifdef __sun__
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#include <sys/sockio.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#define FLAGS 1
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#define IF_DOWN 2
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#define IF_UP 4
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static char* version="ifls 0.1";
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static char* id="$Id$";
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static char* help_msg="\
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Usage: ifls [-6hV} [interface...]\n\
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(if no interface name is specified it will list all the interfaces)\n\
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Options:\n\
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-a list both ipv4 and ipv6 interfaces (default)\n\
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-4 list only ipv4 interfaces\n\
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-6 list only ipv6 interfaces\n\
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-f show also the interface flags\n\
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-U brings all the matching interfaces up\n\
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-D brings all the matching interfaces down\n\
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-V version number\n\
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-h this help message\n\
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";
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#define MAX(a,b) ( ((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
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void print_sockaddr(struct sockaddr* sa)
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{
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unsigned char* buf;
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int r;
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switch(sa->sa_family){
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case AF_INET:
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buf=(char*)&(((struct sockaddr_in*)sa)->sin_addr).s_addr;
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printf("%d.%d.%d.%d\n", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
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break;
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case AF_INET6:
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buf=(((struct sockaddr_in6*)sa)->sin6_addr).s6_addr;
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for(r=0; r<16; r++)
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printf("%02x%s", buf[r], ((r%2)&&(r!=15))?":":"" );
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printf("\n");
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break;
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default:
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printf("unknown af %d\n", sa->sa_family);
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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for (r=0; r<sa->sa_len; r++)
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printf("%02x ", ((unsigned char*)sa)[r]);
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printf("\n");
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#endif
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}
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}
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int ls_ifflags(char* name, int family , int options)
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{
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struct ifreq ifr;
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int s;
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); /* init to 0 (check if filled)*/
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s=socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
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#if 0
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if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr)==-1){
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if(errno==EBADF) return 0; /* invalid descriptor => no address*/
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fprintf(stderr, "ls_if: ioctl for %s failed: %s\n", name,
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strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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};
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printf("%s:\n", ifr.ifr_name);
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printf(" dbg: family=%d", ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family);
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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printf(", len=%d\n", ifr.ifr_addr.sa_len);
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#else
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printf("\n");
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#endif
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if (ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family==0){
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printf("ls_if: OS BUG: SIOCGIFADDR doesn't work!\n");
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goto error;
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}
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printf(" ");
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print_sockaddr(&ifr.ifr_addr);
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if (ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family!=family){
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printf("ls_if: strange family %d\n", ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family);
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/*goto error;*/
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}
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#endif
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if (options & (FLAGS|IF_DOWN|IF_UP)){
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if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr)==-1){
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fprintf(stderr, "ls_if: flags ioctl for %s failed: %s\n",
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name, strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) printf ("UP ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) printf ("BROADCAST ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_DEBUG) printf ("DEBUG ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) printf ("LOOPBACK ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) printf ("POINTOPOINT ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_RUNNING) printf ("RUNNING ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_NOARP) printf ("NOARP ");
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_PROMISC) printf ("PROMISC ");
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_NOTRAILERS) printf ("NOTRAILERS ");*/
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) printf ("ALLMULTI ");
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_MASTER) printf ("MASTER ");*/
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_SLAVE) printf ("SLAVE ");*/
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if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) printf ("MULTICAST ");
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_PORTSEL) printf ("PORTSEL ");*/
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_AUTOMEDIA) printf ("AUTOMEDIA ");*/
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/*if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_DYNAMIC ) printf ("DYNAMIC ");*/
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printf ("\n");
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if (options & IF_DOWN){
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ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
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}
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if (options & IF_UP){
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ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
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}
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if (options & (IF_UP|IF_DOWN)){
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if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr)==-1){
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fprintf(stderr, "ls_if: set flags ioctl for %s failed: %s\n",
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name, strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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}
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};
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close(s);
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return 0;
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error:
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close(s);
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return -1;
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}
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int ls_ifs(char* name, int family, int options)
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{
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struct ifconf ifc;
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struct ifreq* ifr;
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char* last;
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int size;
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int lastlen;
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int s;
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/* ipv4 or ipv6 only*/
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s=socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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lastlen=0;
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for (size=2; ; size*=2){
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ifc.ifc_len=size*sizeof(struct ifreq);
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ifc.ifc_req=(struct ifreq*) malloc(size*sizeof(struct ifreq));
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if (ifc.ifc_req==0){
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fprintf(stderr, "memory allocation failure\n");
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goto error;
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}
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if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc)==-1){
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if(errno==EBADF) return 0; /* invalid descriptor => no such ifs*/
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fprintf(stderr, "ioctl failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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goto error;
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}
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if ((lastlen) && (ifc.ifc_len==lastlen)) break; /*success,
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len not changed*/
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lastlen=ifc.ifc_len;
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/* try a bigger array*/
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free(ifc.ifc_req);
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}
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last=(char*)ifc.ifc_req+ifc.ifc_len;
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for(ifr=ifc.ifc_req; (char*)ifr<last;
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ifr=(struct ifreq*)((char*)ifr+sizeof(ifr->ifr_name)+
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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MAX(ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len, sizeof(struct sockaddr))
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#else
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( (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family==AF_INET)?
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sizeof(struct sockaddr_in):
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((ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family==AF_INET6)?
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sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6):sizeof(struct sockaddr)) )
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#endif
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)
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)
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{
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/*
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printf("\nls_all dbg: %s family=%d", ifr->ifr_name,
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ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family);
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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printf(", len=%d\n", ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
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#else
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printf("\n");
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#endif
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*/
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if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family!=family){
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/*printf("strange family %d skipping...\n",
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ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family);*/
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continue;
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}
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if ((name==0)||
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(strncmp(name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name))==0)){
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printf("%s:\n", ifr->ifr_name);
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printf(" ");
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print_sockaddr(&(ifr->ifr_addr));
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printf(" ");
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ls_ifflags(ifr->ifr_name, family, options);
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printf("\n");
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}
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}
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free(ifc.ifc_req); /*clean up*/
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close(s);
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return 0;
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error:
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close(s);
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return -1;
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}
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int main(int argc, char**argv)
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{
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char** name;
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int no;
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int options;
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int ipv6, ipv4;
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int r;
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char c;
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options=0;
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ipv6=ipv4=1;
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name=0;
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no=0;
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opterr=0;
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while((c=getopt(argc, argv, "a46fhVUD"))!=-1){
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switch(c){
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case 'a':
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ipv6=ipv4=1;
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break;
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case '4':
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ipv6=0;
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ipv4=1;
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break;
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case '6':
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ipv4=0;
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ipv6=1;
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break;
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case 'f':
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options|=FLAGS;
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break;
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case 'V':
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printf("version: %s\n", version);
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printf("%s\n", id);
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exit(0);
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break;
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case 'D':
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options|=IF_DOWN;
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break;
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case 'U':
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options|=IF_UP;
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break;
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case 'h':
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printf("version: %s\n", version);
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printf("%s", help_msg);
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exit(0);
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break;
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case '?':
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if (isprint(optopt))
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option `-%c<>\n", optopt);
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else
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fprintf(stderr, "Unknown character `\\x%x<>\n", optopt);
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goto error;
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case ':':
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fprintf(stderr, "Option `-%c<> requires an argument\n",
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optopt);
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goto error;
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default:
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abort();
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};
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};
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/* check if we have non-options */
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if( optind < argc){
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no=argc-optind;
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name=&argv[optind];
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}
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if (no==0){
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/* list all interfaces */
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if (ipv4) ls_ifs(0, AF_INET, options);
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if (ipv6) ls_ifs(0, AF_INET6, options);
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}else{
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for(r=0; r<no; r++){
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if (ipv4) ls_ifs(name[r], AF_INET, options);
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if (ipv6) ls_ifs(name[r], AF_INET6, options);
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}
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};
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exit(0);
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error:
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exit(-1);
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};
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