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<!-- Module Developer's Guide -->

<chapter>

	<title>&develguide;</title>

	<para>
	The RR module provides an internal <acronym>API</acronym> to be used by
	other &kamailio; modules. The <acronym>API</acronym> offers support for
	SIP dialog based functionalities - for more about the dialog support
	offered by RR module, see <xref linkend="RR-dialog-id"/>.
	</para>
	<para>
	For internal(non-script) usage, the RR module offers to other module the
	possibility to register callback functions to be executed each time a
	local Route header is processed. The callback function will receive as
	parameter the register parameter and the Route header parameter string.
	</para>


	<section>
	<title>Available Functions</title>

	<section id="record-route-id-dev">
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">record_route(string)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		The function adds a new Record-Route header field. The header field
		will be inserted in the message before any other Record-Route header
		fields.
		</para>
		<para>
		If any string is passed as parameter, it will be appended as URI
		parameter to the Record-Route header. The string must follow the
		<quote>;name=value</quote> scheme and it may contain pseudo-variables.
		</para>
		<para>
		This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE, BRANCH_ROUTE and
		FAILURE_ROUTE.
		</para>
		<example>
		<title><function>record_route</function> usage</title>
		<programlisting format="linespecific">
...
record_route();
...
</programlisting>
		</example>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">record_route_advertised_address(string)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		This function will add the string into a new Record-Route header field. Don't use
		unless you know what you are doing.
		The header field will be inserted in the message before any other Record-Route
		header fields.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem>
			<para>
			<emphasis>string</emphasis> - String to be inserted into the
				header field.
			</para>
		</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		<para>
		Calls to add_rr_param() will add parameters to the Record-Route header.
		Note: A second Record-Route will be inserted if the transport used on the inbound
		and outbound interfaces changes.
		</para>
		<example>
		<title><function>record_route_advertised_address</function> usage</title>
		<programlisting format="linespecific">
...
record_route_advertised_address("1.2.3.4:5090");
...
</programlisting>
		</example>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">add_rr_param(msg, param)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		Adds a parameter to the requests's Record-Route URI (param must be in
		<quote>;name=value</quote> format).
		</para>
		<para>
		The function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, -1 is returned.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>struct sip_msg* msg</emphasis> - request that
				will has the parameter <quote>param</quote> added to its
				Record-Route header.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>str* param</emphasis> - parameter to be added
				to the Record-Route header - it must be in
				<quote>;name=value</quote> format.
				</para>
			</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">check_route_param(msg, re)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		The function checks for the request <quote>msg</quote> if the URI
		parameters of the local Route header (corresponding to the local
		server) matches the given regular expression <quote>re</quote>.
		It must be called after the loose_route was done.
		</para>
		<para>
		The function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, -1 is returned.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>struct sip_msg* msg</emphasis> - request that
				will has the Route header parameters checked.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>regex_t* param</emphasis> - compiled regular
				expression to be checked against the Route header parameters.
				</para>
			</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">is_direction(msg, dir)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		The function checks the flow direction of the request
		<quote>msg</quote>. As for checking it's used the <quote>ftag</quote>
		Route header parameter, the append_fromtag (see
		<xref linkend="append-fromtag-id"/> module parameter
		must be enables. Also this must be called only after the loose_route is
		done.
		</para>
		<para>
		The function returns 0 if the <quote>dir</quote> is the same with
		the request's flow direction. Otherwise, -1 is returned.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>struct sip_msg* msg</emphasis> - request that
				will have the direction checked.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>int dir</emphasis> - direction to be checked
				against. It may be <quote>RR_FLOW_UPSTREAM</quote> or
				<quote>RR_FLOW_DOWNSTREAM</quote>.
				</para>
			</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">get_route_param(msg, name, val)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		The function searches in the <quote>msg</quote>'s Route header
		parameters the parameter called <quote>name</quote> and returns its
		value into <quote>val</quote>. It must be called only after the
		loose_route is done.
		</para>
		<para>
		The function returns 0 if parameter was found (even if it has no value).
		Otherwise, -1 is returned.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>struct sip_msg* msg</emphasis> - request that
				will have the Route header parameter searched.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>str *name</emphasis> - contains the Route header
				parameter to be searched.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>str *val</emphasis> - returns the value of the
				searched Route header parameter if found. It might be empty
				string if the parameter had no value.
				</para>
			</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>
		<function moreinfo="none">register_rrcb(callback, param)</function>
		</title>
		<para>
		The function registers a new callback (along with its parameter). The
		callback will be called when a loose route will be performed for the
		local address.
		</para>
		<para>
		The function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, -1 is returned.
		</para>
		<para>Meaning of the parameters is as follows:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>rr_cb_t callback</emphasis> - callback
				function to be registered.
				</para>
			</listitem>
			<listitem>
				<para><emphasis>void *param</emphasis> - parameter to be passed
				to the callback function.
				</para>
			</listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
	</section>
	</section>

	<section>
		<title>Examples</title>
		<example>
			<title>Loading RR module's API from another module</title>
			<programlisting format="linespecific">
...
#include "../rr/api.h"
...
struct rr_binds my_rrb;
...
...
/* load the RR API */
if (load_rr_api( &amp;my_rrb )!=0) {
    LM_ERR("can't load RR API\n");
    goto error;
}
...
...
/* register a RR callback */
if (my_rrb.register_rrcb(my_callback,0))!=0) {
    LM_ERR("can't register RR callback\n");
    goto error;
}
...
</programlisting>
		</example>
	</section>

</chapter>

