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#!/bin/sh
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set -eu
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###############################################################################
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# Entrypoint script for Nextcloud Docker container
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###############################################################################
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#
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# Handles container-specific operations such as initialization, automatic configuration,
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# user/group ID management, and setup checks. Also runs Nextcloud Server’s built-in
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# installation and upgrade routines in a way that fits the container environment.
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#
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# Supports environment-based configuration injection at install time for all key
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# parameters (see README for details). After installation, allows reconfiguration
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# of select parameters via environment variables - except NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS
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# and those set by the Nextcloud installer.
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#
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# See README.md for more details and usage examples:
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# https://github.com/nextcloud/docker?tab=readme-ov-file
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#
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# REMINDER (to modifiers/contributors): This script must work with non-interactive,
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# POSIX-compliant shells used in our images. Do not use Bash-specific syntax ("bashisms"):
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# /bin/sh is always either 'ash' (BusyBox) or 'dash' (Debian), not Bash. Stick to standard
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# POSIX shell features. Resources for writing portable shell scripts:
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# - checkbashisms (Alpine: checkbashisms; Debian: devscripts)
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# - https://mywiki.wooledge.org/Bashism
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# - https://www.shellcheck.net/
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# Same also applies to any commands called too (e.g., GNU find versus Busybox find).
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###############################################################################
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# Supported Environment Variables
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#
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# NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER - Username for initial admin account (install only)
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# NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD - Password for initial admin account (install only)
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# NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS - Space-separated list of trusted domains
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# NEXTCLOUD_DATA_DIR - Path to Nextcloud data directory
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# MYSQL_DATABASE, MYSQL_USER, MYSQL_PASSWORD, MYSQL_HOST
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# POSTGRES_DB, POSTGRES_USER, POSTGRES_PASSWORD, POSTGRES_HOST
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# SQLITE_DATABASE
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# REDIS_HOST, REDIS_HOST_USER, REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD, REDIS_HOST_PORT
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# APACHE_RUN_USER, APACHE_RUN_GROUP
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# APACHE_DISABLE_REWRITE_IP - If present, disables Apache remoteip module
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# NEXTCLOUD_UPDATE - If set (e.g., to 1), forces update logic
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# NEXTCLOUD_INIT_HTACCESS - If set, runs htaccess maintenance after upgrade
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# *_FILE variants for secrets - For sensitive values, use *_FILE pattern with Docker secrets
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###############################################################################
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###############################################################################
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# Utility Functions
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###############################################################################
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# The entrypoint command's first argument
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ENTRYPOINT_ARGV1="${1:-}"
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# OCC
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# Command for running `occ`
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OCC="php /var/www/html/occ"
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###############################################################################
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# version_greater
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# Compare two version strings (A and B).
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Version string A
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# $2: Version string B
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# Returns: 0 (true) if version A is greater than B; 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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version_greater() {
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[ "$(printf '%s\n' "$@" | sort -t '.' -n -k1,1 -k2,2 -k3,3 -k4,4 | head -n 1)" != "$1" ]
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}
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###############################################################################
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# version_greater_major
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# Compare major version numbers of two version strings.
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Version string A (e.g., "18.0.4")
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# $2: Version string B (e.g., "16.0.7")
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# $3: Delta (e.g., 1 for "at most one major ahead")
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# Returns: 0 (true) if major version of A > major version of B + delta; 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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version_greater_major() {
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major_a="${1%%.*}"
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major_b="${2%%.*}"
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delta="${3:-0}"
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[ "$major_a" -gt "$((major_b + delta))" ]
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}
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###############################################################################
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# directory_empty
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# Check if a directory is empty.
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Directory path.
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# Returns: 0 (true) if directory is empty; 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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directory_empty() {
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[ -z "$(ls -A "$1/")" ]
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}
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###############################################################################
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# is_root
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# Check if the current process is running as root.
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# Arguments: none (uses $uid global).
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# Returns: 0 (true) if running as root (UID 0), 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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is_root() {
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[ "$uid" -eq 0 ]
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}
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###############################################################################
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# is_apache
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# Check if the script's first argument indicates Apache.
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# Arguments: none (uses ENTRYPOINT_ARGV1).
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# Returns: 0 (true) if $1 matches "apache" or starts with "apache2", 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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is_apache() {
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case "$ENTRYPOINT_ARGV1" in
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apache|apache2*)
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return 0
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;;
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*)
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return 1
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;;
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esac
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}
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###############################################################################
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# is_php_fpm
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# Check if the script's first argument indicates PHP-FPM.
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# Arguments: none (uses ENTRYPOINT_ARGV1).
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# Returns: 0 (true) if $1 starts with "php-fpm", 1 (false) otherwise.
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###############################################################################
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is_php_fpm() {
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case "$ENTRYPOINT_ARGV1" in
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php-fpm*)
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return 0
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;;
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*)
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return 1
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;;
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esac
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}
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###############################################################################
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# set_user_group
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# Sets global $user and $group variables according to the entrypoint command and UID/GID context.
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# Arguments: none. Uses is_root, is_apache, is_php_fpm, $APACHE_RUN_USER, $APACHE_RUN_GROUP, $uid, $gid.
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# Sets: $user, $group, $uid, $gid.
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###############################################################################
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set_user_group() {
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user='www-data'
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group='www-data'
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uid="$(id -u)"
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gid="$(id -g)"
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if is_root; then
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if is_apache; then
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user="${APACHE_RUN_USER:-www-data}"
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group="${APACHE_RUN_GROUP:-www-data}"
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# Apache config may specify user/group as "#1000", so remove leading '#' if present
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user="${user#'#'}"
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group="${group#'#'}"
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elif is_php_fpm; then
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user='www-data'
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group='www-data'
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fi
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else
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user="$uid"
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group="$gid"
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fi
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}
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###############################################################################
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# configure_redis_session_handler
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# Configures PHP sessions to use Redis if REDIS_HOST is set.
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# Arguments: none. Uses env vars.
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###############################################################################
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configure_redis_session_handler() {
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if [ -n "${REDIS_HOST+x}" ]; then
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echo "Configuring Redis as session handler"
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file_env REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD
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# Determine the prefix for REDIS_HOST to decide between Unix socket and TCP connection
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first_char=$(printf '%s' "$REDIS_HOST" | cut -c1-1)
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if [ "$first_char" = "/" ]; then
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# Using Unix socket for Redis connection
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if [ -n "${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD+x}" ]; then
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if [ -n "${REDIS_HOST_USER+x}" ]; then
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redis_save_path="unix://${REDIS_HOST}?auth[]=${REDIS_HOST_USER}&auth[]=${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD}"
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else
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redis_save_path="unix://${REDIS_HOST}?auth=${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD}"
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fi
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else
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redis_save_path="unix://${REDIS_HOST}"
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fi
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elif [ -n "${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD+x}" ]; then
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# Using TCP connection with password
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if [ -n "${REDIS_HOST_USER+x}" ]; then
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redis_save_path="tcp://${REDIS_HOST}:${REDIS_HOST_PORT:=6379}?auth[]=${REDIS_HOST_USER}&auth[]=${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD}"
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else
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redis_save_path="tcp://${REDIS_HOST}:${REDIS_HOST_PORT:=6379}?auth=${REDIS_HOST_PASSWORD}"
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fi
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else
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# Using TCP connection without password
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redis_save_path="tcp://${REDIS_HOST}:${REDIS_HOST_PORT:=6379}"
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fi
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# Write the configuration file using a heredoc.
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cat > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/redis-session.ini <<EOF
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session.save_handler = redis
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session.save_path = "${redis_save_path}"
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redis.session.locking_enabled = 1
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redis.session.lock_retries = -1
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# redis.session.lock_wait_time is specified in microseconds.
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# Wait 10ms before retrying the lock rather than the default 2ms.
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redis.session.lock_wait_time = 10000
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EOF
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fi
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}
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###############################################################################
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# get_nextcloud_versions
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# Sets installed_version and image_version variables.
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# - installed_version: detected from /var/www/html/version.php or set to 0.0.0.0 if not present
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# - image_version: detected from /usr/src/nextcloud/version.php
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# Arguments: none
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# Globals set: installed_version, image_version
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###############################################################################
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get_nextcloud_versions() {
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# Default value used to indicate a new install
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installed_version="0.0.0.0"
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if [ -f /var/www/html/version.php ]; then
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# TODO: Improve error handling in case of syntax errors/missing $OC_Version/etc
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# shellcheck disable=SC2016
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installed_version="$(php -r 'require "/var/www/html/version.php"; echo implode(".", $OC_Version);')"
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fi
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# TODO: Improve error handling here too (though far less likely to fail)
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# shellcheck disable=SC2016
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image_version="$(php -r 'require "/usr/src/nextcloud/version.php"; echo implode(".", $OC_Version);')"
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}
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###############################################################################
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# is_installed
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# Returns 0 (true) if Nextcloud is installed (installed_version is not 0.0.0.0), else 1 (false)
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# Arguments: none. Uses global $installed_version.
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###############################################################################
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is_installed() {
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[ "$installed_version" != "0.0.0.0" ]
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}
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###############################################################################
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# run_as
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# Run a command as the specified user if running as root, otherwise as current user.
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Command string to execute.
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# Globals:
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# user - Username to switch to (when running as root).
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# Returns: the exit code of the executed command.
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###############################################################################
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run_as() {
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if is_root; then
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su -p "$user" -s /bin/sh -c "$1"
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else
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sh -c "$1"
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fi
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}
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###############################################################################
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# run_path
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# Execute all executable .sh files in the specified hook folder, in alphanumeric order.
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Name of the hook folder inside /docker-entrypoint-hooks.d/
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# Returns: 0 on success; exits the script on any hook failure.
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###############################################################################
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run_path() {
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hook_folder_path="/docker-entrypoint-hooks.d/$1"
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return_code=0
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found=0
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echo "=> Searching for hook scripts (*.sh) to run in \"${hook_folder_path}\""
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if ! [ -d "${hook_folder_path}" ] || directory_empty "${hook_folder_path}"; then
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echo "==> Skipped: the \"$1\" folder is empty (or does not exist)"
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return 0
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fi
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find "${hook_folder_path}" -maxdepth 1 -iname '*.sh' '(' -type f -o -type l ')' -print | sort | (
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while read -r script_file_path; do
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if ! [ -x "${script_file_path}" ]; then
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echo "==> The script \"${script_file_path}\" was skipped: lacks exec flag"
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found=$((found-1))
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continue
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fi
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echo "==> Running script (cwd: $(pwd)): \"${script_file_path}\""
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found=$((found+1))
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run_as "${script_file_path}" || return_code="$?"
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if [ "${return_code}" -ne "0" ]; then
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echo "==> Failed executing \"${script_file_path}\". Exit code: ${return_code}"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "==> Finished executing: \"${script_file_path}\""
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done
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if [ "$found" -lt "1" ]; then
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echo "==> Skipped: the \"$1\" folder contains no valid scripts"
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else
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echo "=> Completed executing scripts in \"$1\""
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fi
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)
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}
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###############################################################################
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# file_env
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# Load an environment variable from a file if available (supporting Docker secrets).
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Name of the environment variable.
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# $2: (Optional) Default value if not set.
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# Returns: Sets the environment variable named by $1.
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# Supports Docker secrets by allowing *_FILE environment variables for sensitive values.
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###############################################################################
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file_env() {
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var="$1"
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fileVar="${var}_FILE"
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def="${2:-}"
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varValue=$(env | grep -E "^${var}=" | sed -E -e "s/^${var}=//")
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fileVarValue=$(env | grep -E "^${fileVar}=" | sed -E -e "s/^${fileVar}=//")
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if [ -n "${varValue}" ] && [ -n "${fileVarValue}" ]; then
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echo >&2 "error: both $var and $fileVar are set (but are exclusive)"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -n "${varValue}" ]; then
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export "$var"="${varValue}"
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elif [ -n "${fileVarValue}" ]; then
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export "$var"="$(cat "${fileVarValue}")"
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elif [ -n "${def}" ]; then
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export "$var"="$def"
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fi
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unset "$fileVar"
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}
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###############################################################################
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# rsync
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# Helper to invoke rsync with the appropriate options depending on user/group.
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# Arguments:
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# $@ - Additional rsync arguments and paths.
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# Globals:
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# user - Username to use for chown (when running as root).
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# Returns: the exit code of the rsync command.
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#
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# Handles:
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# - SC2086 and word-splitting safely
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# - DRY invocation of rsync for all sync operations
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###############################################################################
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rsync() {
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if is_root; then
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set -- -rlDog --chown "$user:$group" "$@"
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else
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set -- -rlD "$@"
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fi
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command rsync "$@"
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}
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###############################################################################
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# copy_if_missing_or_empty
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# Copy a directory from source to destination if missing or empty.
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# Arguments:
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# $1: Directory name
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# $2: Source base path
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# $3: Destination base path
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# We only copy these directories if they're missing or empty, to avoid overwriting
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|
# user data. This is especially important for config and data directories.
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###############################################################################
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copy_if_missing_or_empty() {
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dir="$1"
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src="$2"
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dest="$3"
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if [ ! -d "$dest/$dir" ] || directory_empty "$dest/$dir"; then
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rsync --include "/$dir/" --exclude '/*' "$src/" "$dest/"
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fi
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}
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###############################################################################
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# set_trusted_domains
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# Configure Nextcloud trusted domains from environment variable.
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# Arguments: none (uses NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS global)
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|
|
# Trusted domains are set during installation. Changing them after install may break existing clients.
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|
|
###############################################################################
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|
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set_trusted_domains() {
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|
if [ -n "${NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS+x}" ]; then
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|
# turn off glob
|
|
|
set -f
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|
|
NC_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_IDX=1
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|
|
for DOMAIN in ${NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS}; do
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|
|
DOMAIN=$(echo "${DOMAIN}" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//')
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|
|
run_as \
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|
|
"$OCC config:system:set trusted_domains $NC_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_IDX --value=\"${DOMAIN}\""
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|
|
NC_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_IDX=$((NC_TRUSTED_DOMAIN_IDX+1))
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|
|
done
|
|
|
# turn glob back on
|
|
|
set +f
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|
|
fi
|
|
|
}
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|
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|
###############################################################################
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|
|
# show_disabled_apps
|
|
|
# Display apps disabled after upgrade.
|
|
|
# Arguments: none (uses /tmp/list_before and /tmp/list_after)
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
show_disabled_apps() {
|
|
|
echo "The following apps have been disabled:"
|
|
|
diff /tmp/list_before /tmp/list_after \
|
|
|
| grep '<' | cut -d- -f2 | cut -d: -f1
|
|
|
rm -f /tmp/list_before /tmp/list_after
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
# warn_config_diffs
|
|
|
# Warn if config files in persistent storage differ from image defaults.
|
|
|
# Arguments: none.
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
warn_config_diffs() {
|
|
|
for cfgPath in /usr/src/nextcloud/config/*.php; do
|
|
|
cfgFile=$(basename "$cfgPath")
|
|
|
if [ "$cfgFile" != "config.sample.php" ] \
|
|
|
&& [ "$cfgFile" != "autoconfig.php" ]; then
|
|
|
if ! cmp -s "/usr/src/nextcloud/config/$cfgFile" "/var/www/html/config/$cfgFile"; then
|
|
|
echo "Warning: /var/www/html/config/$cfgFile differs from the image default at"
|
|
|
echo " /usr/src/nextcloud/config/$cfgFile"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
done
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
# assemble_db_install_options
|
|
|
# Sets database related install_options for the Nextcloud installer, and set trigger_installer flag if config is sufficient.
|
|
|
# Arguments: none (uses env vars)
|
|
|
# Sets: install_options (global), trigger_installer (global)
|
|
|
# TODO: More properly handle arguments/splitting (will require some refactoring elsewhere including run_as/run_as calls)
|
|
|
# TODO: Switch to using more proper `=` instead of whitespace between long options and their respective values
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
assemble_db_install_options() {
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Handle database configuration (if specified)
|
|
|
file_env MYSQL_DATABASE
|
|
|
file_env MYSQL_PASSWORD
|
|
|
file_env MYSQL_USER
|
|
|
file_env POSTGRES_DB
|
|
|
file_env POSTGRES_PASSWORD
|
|
|
file_env POSTGRES_USER
|
|
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${SQLITE_DATABASE+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Installing with SQLite database"
|
|
|
install_options="$install_options \
|
|
|
--database-name \"$SQLITE_DATABASE\""
|
|
|
# We have enough for the automated installer; indicate we can bypass the Installation Wizard
|
|
|
trigger_installer=true
|
|
|
elif [ -n "${MYSQL_DATABASE+x}" ] && [ -n "${MYSQL_USER+x}" ] && [ -n "${MYSQL_PASSWORD+x}" ] && [ -n "${MYSQL_HOST+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Installing with MySQL database"
|
|
|
install_options="$install_options \
|
|
|
--database mysql \
|
|
|
--database-name \"$MYSQL_DATABASE\" \
|
|
|
--database-user \"$MYSQL_USER\" \
|
|
|
--database-pass \"$MYSQL_PASSWORD\" \
|
|
|
--database-host \"$MYSQL_HOST\""
|
|
|
# We have enough for the automated installer; indicate we can bypass the Installation Wizard
|
|
|
trigger_installer=true
|
|
|
elif [ -n "${POSTGRES_DB+x}" ] && [ -n "${POSTGRES_USER+x}" ] && [ -n "${POSTGRES_PASSWORD+x}" ] && [ -n "${POSTGRES_HOST+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Installing with PostgreSQL database"
|
|
|
install_options="$install_options \
|
|
|
--database pgsql \
|
|
|
--database-name \"$POSTGRES_DB\" \
|
|
|
--database-user \"$POSTGRES_USER\" \
|
|
|
--database-pass \"$POSTGRES_PASSWORD\" \
|
|
|
--database-host \"$POSTGRES_HOST\""
|
|
|
# We have enough for the automated installer; indicate we can bypass the Installation Wizard
|
|
|
trigger_installer=true
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
# run_nextcloud_installer
|
|
|
# Runs the Nextcloud command-line installer with retry logic for DB startup delays.
|
|
|
# Arguments:
|
|
|
# $1: install options string (quoted)
|
|
|
# Globals:
|
|
|
# OCC, user
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
run_nextcloud_installer() {
|
|
|
echo "Starting nextcloud installation"
|
|
|
# Retry Nextcloud installation up to 10 times to handle possible database startup delays
|
|
|
# TODO:
|
|
|
# - Handle this better somehow and/or handle upstream.
|
|
|
# - Confirm these retries are still even needed.
|
|
|
max_retries=10
|
|
|
try=0
|
|
|
until [ "$try" -gt "$max_retries" ] || run_as \
|
|
|
"$OCC maintenance:install $1"
|
|
|
do
|
|
|
echo "Retrying install..."
|
|
|
try=$((try+1))
|
|
|
sleep 10s
|
|
|
done
|
|
|
if [ "$try" -gt "$max_retries" ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Installation of nextcloud failed!"
|
|
|
exit 1
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
# Main Entrypoint Logic
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Permit disabling of the Apache remoteip configuration.
|
|
|
if is_apache && [ -n "${APACHE_DISABLE_REWRITE_IP+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Disabling Apache IP rewrite (APACHE_DISABLE_REWRITE=1 specified)"
|
|
|
echo "See https://github.com/nextcloud/docker?tab=readme-ov-file#using-the-image-behind-a-reverse-proxy-and-specifying-the-server-host-and-protocol"
|
|
|
a2disconf remoteip
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Warn if default entrypoint cmd parameter was overriden since it disables upgrades
|
|
|
# TODO: This belongs above the prior block, but this avoids a possible BC (though unlikely).
|
|
|
if ! is_apache && ! is_php_fpm && [ "${NEXTCLOUD_UPDATE:-0}" -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
|
echo "NOTICE: Skipping upgrades and installation because default command overridden and NEXTCLOUD_UPDATE is not set to 1."
|
|
|
echo "See https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/?tab=readme-ov-file#image-specific"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# As long as we're running normally (or NEXTCLOUD_UPDATE was specified), proceed as normal
|
|
|
if is_apache || is_php_fpm || [ "${NEXTCLOUD_UPDATE:-0}" -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Populate global $user / $group / $uid / $gid variables according to the entrypoint command and UID/GID context.
|
|
|
set_user_group
|
|
|
# Configure PHP sessions to use Redis if configured
|
|
|
configure_redis_session_handler
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Guard against starting if another instance is running and already upgrading/initializing Nextcloud
|
|
|
# - This may happen in Kubernetes or other orchestrated environments with parallel startup.
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
# Use flock to prevent concurrent initialization.
|
|
|
if ! flock -n 9; then
|
|
|
echo "Another process is initializing Nextcloud. Waiting..."
|
|
|
flock 9
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Get Nextcloud versions (installed and image)
|
|
|
get_nextcloud_versions
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Guard against Downgrading.
|
|
|
# - Prevent container startup if persisted code version is newer than image version.
|
|
|
# - This indicates a downgrade attempt, which is not supported by image / Nextcloud.
|
|
|
if is_installed && version_greater "$installed_version" "$image_version"; then
|
|
|
echo "Can't start Nextcloud: data version ($installed_version) is higher than"
|
|
|
echo "image version ($image_version); downgrading is not supported."
|
|
|
echo "Are you sure you pulled a newer image version?"
|
|
|
echo "See: https://github.com/nextcloud/docker/#update-to-a-newer-version"
|
|
|
exit 1
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Guard against major version jumps.
|
|
|
# - Prevent container startup if image version is more than one major version higher than persisted code version.
|
|
|
# - This indicates an overly aggressive major version jump attempt, which is not supported by image / Nextcloud.
|
|
|
if is_installed && version_greater_major "$image_version" "$installed_version" 1; then
|
|
|
echo "ERROR: Can't start Nextcloud: upgrading from $installed_version to $image_version is not supported."
|
|
|
echo "You can upgrade only one major version at a time."
|
|
|
echo "E.g., to upgrade from 14 to 16, first upgrade 14 to 15, then 15 to 16."
|
|
|
echo "See: https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/maintenance/upgrade.html"
|
|
|
echo "See: https://github.com/docker-library/docs/tree/master/nextcloud#supported-tags-and-respective-dockerfile-links"
|
|
|
exit 1
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Instalization block.
|
|
|
# - Initialization is only for new installs or (valid) upgrade scenarios.
|
|
|
# - Bypassed if there's nothing to do (or blocked above before we even get here)
|
|
|
if ! is_installed || version_greater "$image_version" "$installed_version"; then
|
|
|
echo "Initializing nextcloud $image_version ..."
|
|
|
|
|
|
# A prior version is already installed, and has been deemed within allowed upgrade jump range so proceed.
|
|
|
if is_installed; then
|
|
|
echo "Upgrading nextcloud from $installed_version ..."
|
|
|
# Save pre-upgrade enabled/disabled apps list
|
|
|
# TODO: Determine if tracking app list is still relevant
|
|
|
run_as "$OCC app:list" | sed -n "/Enabled:/,/Disabled:/p" > /tmp/list_before
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Code deployment block.
|
|
|
# - Deploys image code onto the persistent storage volume
|
|
|
# TODO: Move code deployment block (below) to its own function(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
##########################################################################################
|
|
|
# Why we copy Nextcloud code from the image to persistent storage...
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# Nextcloud's application directory needs to be on persistent storage, not just inside
|
|
|
# the container's writable/read-only layers. This ensures:
|
|
|
# - All code and changes survive container restarts and replacements.
|
|
|
# - Clustering (using multiple containers with shared data) functions as expected.
|
|
|
# - Nextcloud can safely modify, add, or remove files (mainly under config/, data/, apps/,
|
|
|
# custom_apps/) during normal operation.
|
|
|
# - Upgrades, apps, and troubleshooting work reliably.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# The container’s writable layer is temporary and unique to each container. Changes made there
|
|
|
# are lost if the container is removed and are not shared between containers.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# This approach follows Nextcloud's official installation conventions and is necessary for
|
|
|
# robust container deployments.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# Note:
|
|
|
# - Actual file changes are typically limited to config/, data/, apps/, and custom_apps/
|
|
|
# in a standard setup (so there may be some room for improvement here).
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# TODO:
|
|
|
# - Consider ways to further streamline this process upstream.
|
|
|
# - Investigate separating truly read-only folders from writable ones.
|
|
|
##########################################################################################
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Replace installed code with newer image code except for exclusions.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# Risks & Considerations:
|
|
|
# - Deleting files not listed in the exclusions file could remove legitimate Nextcloud data
|
|
|
# if users overlook documentation or misconfigure persistent storage.
|
|
|
# - Using rsync (cp would be similar) are slow on NFS and other network filesystems,
|
|
|
# sometimes merely annoyingly; sometimes unacceptably.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# Alternative Approaches:
|
|
|
# - Warn if we detect unexpected files that would be deleted, but avoid a hard error to
|
|
|
# allow legitimate Nextcloud files/folders.
|
|
|
# - A dry-run mode with a hard error would prevent mistakes, but also block valid upgrades.
|
|
|
# - Batching files with tar on both ends of a pipe might help with performance.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# TODO:
|
|
|
# - Print a warning if non-excluded files are detected for deletion.
|
|
|
# - Investigate a middle ground between safety (preventing accidental deletion)
|
|
|
# and usability (supporting easy upgrades).
|
|
|
# - Consider batching file transfers for better performance on network filesystems.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# Notes:
|
|
|
# - The current rsync approach works for local filesystems but may be slow or appear
|
|
|
# to hang on networked storage.
|
|
|
rsync \
|
|
|
--delete \
|
|
|
--exclude-from=/upgrade.exclude \
|
|
|
/usr/src/nextcloud/ \
|
|
|
/var/www/html/
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Copy newer image code for the following directories ONLY if they do not exist or are empty:
|
|
|
# - config/
|
|
|
# - data/
|
|
|
# - custom_apps/
|
|
|
# - themes/
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# We only copy these directories if they're missing or empty, to avoid overwriting
|
|
|
# user data. This is especially important for config and data directories.
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
# TODO:
|
|
|
# - Consider updating only 'themes/' here, and move handling of 'config/', 'data/', and 'custom_apps/'
|
|
|
# into the install block. These directories should not be modified during a regular update/upgrade.
|
|
|
# - Review whether modifying these directories outside of installation could cause data loss or unexpected behavior.
|
|
|
for dir in config data custom_apps themes; do
|
|
|
copy_if_missing_or_empty \
|
|
|
"$dir" \
|
|
|
"/usr/src/nextcloud" \
|
|
|
"/var/www/html"
|
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Replace installed code's version.php with newer image code version
|
|
|
rsync \
|
|
|
--include '/version.php' \
|
|
|
--exclude '/*' \
|
|
|
/usr/src/nextcloud/ \
|
|
|
/var/www/html/
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Install block for fresh instances.
|
|
|
# TODO: Consider moving install block to a dedicated function
|
|
|
if ! is_installed; then
|
|
|
echo "New nextcloud instance"
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Base options for Nextcloud's command-line installer
|
|
|
# TODO: Consider enabling verbose mode too
|
|
|
install_options="--no-interaction"
|
|
|
# Tracks whether we have enough automatic configuration parameters to bypass the Installation Wizard
|
|
|
trigger_installer=false
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Handle initial admin credentials (if provided)
|
|
|
file_env NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER
|
|
|
file_env NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD
|
|
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER+x}" ] && [ -n "${NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
install_options="$install_options \
|
|
|
--admin-user \"$NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER\" \
|
|
|
--admin-pass \"$NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD\""
|
|
|
|
|
|
if [ -n "${NEXTCLOUD_DATA_DIR+x}" ]; then
|
|
|
install_options="$install_options \
|
|
|
--data-dir \"$NEXTCLOUD_DATA_DIR\""
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Assemble the database autoconfiguration options (if any)
|
|
|
assemble_db_install_options
|
|
|
|
|
|
# If all required configuration values are provided, run the Nextcloud command-line installer
|
|
|
# automatically. Otherwise, skip the installer and require the user to complete setup through
|
|
|
# the web-based Installation Wizard. Any missing configuration must be entered in the web UI.
|
|
|
if [ "$trigger_installer" = true ]; then
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Trigger pre-installation hook scripts (if any)
|
|
|
run_path pre-installation
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Run the Nextcloud command-line installer
|
|
|
run_nextcloud_installer "$install_options"
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Configure trusted domains (if specified).
|
|
|
# TODO: This could probably be moved elsewhere to permit reconfiguration within existing installs.
|
|
|
set_trusted_domains
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Trigger post-installation hook scripts (if any)
|
|
|
run_path post-installation
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Not enough parameters specified to do an automated installation.
|
|
|
if [ "$trigger_installer" = false ]; then
|
|
|
echo "Next step: Access your instance to finish the web-based installation!"
|
|
|
echo "Hint: Set NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER, NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD, and DB vars"
|
|
|
echo "before first launch to fully automate initial installation."
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Upgrade path for existing instances.
|
|
|
# TODO: Consider moving upgrade block to a dedicated function.
|
|
|
else # (i.e. is_installed)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Trigger pre-upgrade hook scripts (if any)
|
|
|
run_path pre-upgrade
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Run Nextcloud database upgrades (and other non-code changes)
|
|
|
run_as "$OCC upgrade"
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Save post-upgrade enabled/disabled apps list.
|
|
|
# This is used to determine if there were problematic app upgrades.
|
|
|
run_as "$OCC app:list" | sed -n "/Enabled:/,/Disabled:/p" > /tmp/list_after
|
|
|
# Show differences in post-upgrade enabled/disabled apps
|
|
|
show_disabled_apps
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Trigger post-upgrade hook scripts (if any)
|
|
|
run_path post-upgrade
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
echo "Initializing finished"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Update htaccess after init if requested
|
|
|
if [ -n "${NEXTCLOUD_INIT_HTACCESS+x}" ] \
|
|
|
&& is_installed; then
|
|
|
run_as "$OCC maintenance:update:htaccess"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
) 9> /var/www/html/nextcloud-init-sync.lock
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Check (and warn about) Nextcloud persistent storage `config/` files that are out-of-date with image version
|
|
|
warn_config_diffs
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Trigger before-starting hook scripts (if any)
|
|
|
run_path before-starting
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
# Handoff to Main Container Process
|
|
|
###############################################################################
|
|
|
|
|
|
set -x
|
|
|
echo "Handing off via exec: $@"
|
|
|
exec "$@"
|